Q(16-20). Study the following tab le chart carefully and answer the questions given beside.
Three NGO’s viz A, B and C of Bhopal receive a certain number of COVID kits from five organizations located at five different cities of India.
In the table given below, the data shows the average number of kits received by each district from each city, ratio of kits received by C and that received by A and B together and also the ratio of kits received by A and B.
City
Average Kits
C/(A + B)
A : B
Delhi
4200
1/8
2 : 3
Jabalpur
5400
1/5
7 : 2
Mumbai
2400
2/7
2 : 5
Chennai
2650
1/4
3 : 7
Hyderabad
2420
2/9
2 : 7
16. The kits received by A from Hyderabad is what percent of the kits received by B from Mumbai?
Kits delivered to \(\displaystyle A+B=\frac{8}{9}\times 4200\times 3=11200\)
\(\displaystyle \Rightarrow A+B=11200\)
\(\displaystyle \Rightarrow A:B=2:3\)
Kits received to \(\displaystyle A=\frac{2}{5}\times 11200=4480\)
Kits received by \(\displaystyle B\) = 11200 – 4480 = 6720
Kits received by \(\displaystyle C\) = \(\displaystyle 4200\times 3-11200=1400\)
Similarly calculating for each state, we get:
City
Total
A
B
C
Delhi
12600
4480
6720
1400
Jabalpur
16200
10500
3000
2700
Mumbai
7200
1600
4000
1600
Chennai
7950
1908
4452
1590
Hyderabad
7260
1320
4620
1320
20. What is the difference between the number of kits received by A from Jabalpur, Mumbai, and Chennai and the number of kits received by B from Delhi, Chennai, and Hyderabad?
(a) 1648
(b) 1556
(c) 1640
(d) 1498
(e) 1784
Solution: (e)
Kits receive by A from Jabalpur, Mumbai and Chennai = 10500 + 1600 + 1908 = 14008
Kits received by B from Delhi, Chennai and Hyderabad = 6720 + 4452 + 4620 = 15792
Required difference = 15792 – 14008 = 1784
Common Explanation
Total kits received from Delhi = \(\displaystyle 3\times 4200\) = 12600
Kits delivered to \(\displaystyle A+B=\frac{8}{9}\times 4200\times 3=11200\)
\(\displaystyle \Rightarrow A+B=11200\)
\(\displaystyle \Rightarrow A:B=2:3\)
Kits received to \(\displaystyle A=\frac{2}{5}\times 11200=4480\)
Kits received by \(\displaystyle B\) = 11200 – 4480 = 6720
Kits received by \(\displaystyle C\) = \(\displaystyle 4200\times 3-11200=1400\)
Similarly calculating for each state, we get:
City
Total
A
B
C
Delhi
12600
4480
6720
1400
Jabalpur
16200
10500
3000
2700
Mumbai
7200
1600
4000
1600
Chennai
7950
1908
4452
1590
Hyderabad
7260
1320
4620
1320
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