SSC CGL Maths Syllabus for Tier 1 and Tier 2: Complete Topic-Wise Analysis
The SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage is crucial for candidates aiming to crack this competitive examination. Understanding the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage helps aspirants prioritize their preparation and allocate time effectively to high-weightage topics. This is a guide to provide you detailed insights into the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 examinations.
Understanding SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage
The SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage varies significantly across different topics, making strategic preparation essential for success. The SSC CGL quantitative aptitude section consists of 25 questions for 50 marks in Tier 1, while in SSC CGL Tier 2 it is called Mathematical Ability which includes a dedicated paper with 30 questions for 90 marks. Mastering the SSC CGL Aptitude Syllabus Weightage enables candidates to focus on topics that frequently appear in examinations.
Exam Pattern for Maths
SSC CGL Tier 1 Quantitative Aptitude:
- Questions: 25
- Marks: 50 (2 marks each)
- Time: 15-17 minutes (recommended)
- Negative Marking: 0.50 marks per incorrect answer
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 – Mathematical Abilities:
- Questions: 30
- Marks: 90 (3 marks each)
- Time: 60 minutes / 1 hours (for Mathematical Abilities + Reasoning and General Intelligence combined)
- Negative Marking: 1 marks per incorrect answer
SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage: Topic-Wise Breakdown
High Weightage Topics (10 – 12 Questions Expected)
- Arithmetic (40-45% Weightage)
The arithmetic section carries the highest weightage in the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus. Candidates need to cover a wide range of topics from the Arithmetic chapter such as profit & loss, time & work, percentages, whole numbers, fractions, averages, etc.
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- Profit and Loss: 1-2 questions
- Simple Interest & Compound Interest: 1- 2 questions
- Time and Work: 1-2 questions
- Time, Speed & Distance: 2-3 questions
- Pipes and Cisterns: 1-2 question
- Boats and Streams: 1-2 questions
- Percentage: 1-2 questions
- Ratio and Proportion: 1-2 questions
- Average: 1-2 questions
- Partnership: 1-2 questions
- Simplification: 1-2 questions
- Statistics and Data Interpretation (5-8% Weightage)
We can expect 2 to 4 questions from Data interpretation (DI). DI is one of the easy and scoring topic in Maths and commonly asked in every exam of SSC CGL, so neglecting this topic will prove to be very costly in your overall score.
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- Mean, Median, Mode: 0-1 questions
- Bar Graphs
- Pie Charts
- Line Graphs
- Algebra (25-30% Weightage)
The most frequently asked topics from quantitative aptitude sections are Algebra, Time and Work, and Profit and Loss. Algebra forms a significant portion of the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage.
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- Linear Equations: 2-3 questions
- Quadratic Equations: 1-2 questions
- Polynomials: 1-2 questions
- Algebraic Identities: 1-2 questions
- Surds and Indices: 1-2 questions
Medium Weightage Topics (5 – 8 Questions Expected)
- Geometry (10-15% Weightage)
Geometry holds the core of the SSC CGL mathematics exam. There are many questions on the properties of 2D and 3D figures.
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- Triangles: 1-2 questions
- Circles: 1-2 questions
- Quadrilaterals: 1-2 questions
- Areas and Perimeter: 1-2 questions
- Volume and Surface Area: 1-2 questions
- Trigonometry (8-12% Weightage)
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- Trigonometric Ratios: 1-2 questions
- Heights and Distances: 1-2 questions
- Trigonometric Identities: 1-2 questions
- Complementary Angles: 1-2 questions
Low Weightage Topics (1-2 Questions Expected)
- Mensuration (5-8% Weightage)
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- 2D Figures (Area & Perimeter): 1-2 questions
- 3D Figures (Volume & Surface Area): 1-2 questions
- Number System (3-5% Weightage)
Key Topics with Expected Questions:
- Divisibility Rules: 1 question
- LCM & HCF: 1 question
- Prime Numbers: 1 question
SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage: Tier-Wise Analysis
SSC CGL Tier 1 Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage
The Tier 1 SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage focuses on fundamental concepts from class 10th level mathematics. In SSC CGL Tier 1, Quantitative Aptitude is included as one of the four core subjects. This section contains 25 questions and carries a total of 50 marks.
Tier 1 Topic Distribution:
- Arithmetic: 10-12 questions (40-48%)
- Algebra: 6-8 questions (24-32%)
- Geometry: 4-6 questions (16-24%)
- Trigonometry: 2-3 questions (5-8%)
- Others (Statistics, Number System, DI): 2-4 questions (8-10%)
SSC CGL Tier 2 Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage
The Tier 2 Paper 1 (Mathematical Abilities) has a more detailed and extensive syllabus covering advanced topics.
Tier 2 Topic Distribution:
- Arithmetic: 12-14 questions (35-47%)
- Algebra: 6-8 questions (18-25%)
- Geometry: 6-8 questions (20-27%)
- Trigonometry: 4-6 questions (12-20%)
- Mensuration: 2-4 questions (6-12%)
- DI: 5-10 questions (15-25%)
- Miscellaneous: 4-6 questions (12-20%)
Chapter-Wise SSC CGL Tier 2 Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage Analysis
Major Topics | Sub-Topics | Expected Questions | Marks | Weightage (%) | Difficulty Level |
Arithmetic | Profit & Loss, Simple Interest & Compound Interest | 3-4 | 9-12 | 10-13% | Medium to High |
Time & Work, Time Speed Distance | 3-4 | 9-12 | 10-13% | Medium to High | |
Percentage, Ratio & Proportion | 2-3 | 6-9 | 7-10% | Medium | |
Average, Partnership | 2-3 | 6-9 | 7-10% | Medium | |
Mixture & Alligation, Pipes & Cisterns | 1-2 | 3-6 | 3-7% | Medium | |
Simplifications | 4-5 | 12-15 | 12-15% | ||
Arithmetic Total | All Arithmetic Topics | 12-14 | 36-42 | 40-47% | Medium to High |
Algebra | Linear Equations in One & Two Variables | 1-2 | 3-6 | 3-6% | Medium to High |
Quadratic Equations | 2-3 | 6-9 | 6-10% | High | |
Algebraic Identities & Polynomials | 2-3 | 6-9 | 6-10% | Medium | |
Surds & Indices | 0-1 | 3 | 3% | Medium | |
Algebra Total | All Algebra Topics | 6-8 | 18-24 | 18-25% | Medium to High |
Geometry | Properties of Triangles | 2-3 | 6-9 | 7-10% | Medium to High |
Circles (Tangent, Chord, etc.) | 1-2 | 3-6 | 3-7% | High | |
Quadrilaterals & Polygons | 1-2 | 3-6 | 3-7% | Medium | |
Coordinate Geometry | 1-2 | 3-6 | 3-7% | High | |
Geometry Total | All Geometry Topics | 6-8 | 18-24 | 20-27% | Medium to High |
Trigonometry | Trigonometric Ratios & Identities | 2-4 | 6-12 | 6-13% | High |
Heights & Distances | 2-3 | 6-9 | 7-10% | Medium to High | |
Trigonometry Total | All Trigonometry Topics | 4-6 | 12-18 | 12-20% | High |
Mensuration | Area & Perimeter of 2D Figures | 1-2 | 3-6 | 3-7% | Medium |
Volume & Surface Area of 3D Figures | 1-2 | 0-3 | 0-3% | Medium | |
Mensuration Total | All Mensuration Topics | 2-4 | 6-12 | 6-12% | Medium |
Statistics | Mean, Median, Mode | 0-1 | 0-3 | 0-3% | Easy |
DI | Basic Data Interpretation | 5-10 | 15-30 | 15-30% | Easy to Medium |
Number System | Divisibility, LCM, HCF | 0-1 | 0-3 | 0-3% | Easy to Medium |
Prime Numbers, Factorization | 0-1 | 0-3 | 0-3% | Easy to Medium | |
Number System Total | All Number System Topics | 0-1 | 0-3 | 0-3% | Easy to Medium |
GRAND TOTAL | All Mathematical Abilities Topics | 30 | 90 | 100% | Mixed |
Strategic Preparation Based on SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage
Phase 1: Focus on High Weightage Topics (60% of preparation time)
Begin with Arithmetic topics (Profit & Loss, SI/CI, Time-Speed-Distance), then move to Algebra and Geometry. Dedicate maximum time to topics with highest weightage in the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus.
Week 1-4: Arithmetic Mastery
- Profit and Loss (Advanced concepts)
- Simple & Compound Interest (Formula-based problems)
- Time and Work (Multiple people, efficiency concepts)
- Time, Speed & Distance (Relative speed, boats & streams)
Week 5-7: Algebra Foundation
- Linear equations in one and two variables
- Quadratic equations and their applications
- Basic algebraic identities and factorization
Phase 2: Medium Weightage Topics (25% of preparation time)
Week 8-10: Geometry and Trigonometry
- Properties of triangles and circles
- Basic trigonometric ratios
- Heights and distances problems
Phase 3: Low Weightage Topics (15% of preparation time)
Week 11-12: Completion and Revision
- Number system concepts
- Basic statistics and data interpretation
- Mensuration formulas
SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage: Year-Wise Trends
Recent Year Analysis (2022-2024)
Consistent High Weightage Topics:
- Arithmetic has maintained 40-45% weightage consistently
- Algebra questions have increased from 20% to 25-30%
- Geometry remains stable at 20-25%
Emerging Trends:
- Increase in application-based arithmetic problems
- More focus on algebraic manipulation
- Integration of multiple concepts in single questions
Common Mistakes to Avoid in SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage
Preparation Mistakes
- Ignoring High Weightage Topics: Some candidates focus on easy topics rather than important ones
- Inadequate Practice of Arithmetic: Despite highest weightage, many students underestimate arithmetic complexity
- Neglecting Speed: Focusing only on accuracy without building solving speed
- Formula Dependency: Over-reliance on formulas without understanding concepts
Exam Day Mistakes
- Poor Time Management: Not allocating appropriate time based on weightage
- Starting with Difficult Topics: Should start with high-scoring, familiar topics
- Excessive Negative Marking: Attempting questions without adequate confidence
Understanding the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage is fundamental to cracking this competitive examination. Mathematics or Quantitative Aptitude is the most vital section of SSC CGL exam. It is the most time-consuming area in all the sections of SSC CGL Exam, practicing and mastering aptitude is the only way to get good score.
The key to success lies in strategic preparation based on the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage analysis. Focus 60% of your preparation time on high weightage topics like Arithmetic and Algebra, while maintaining proficiency in medium and low weightage areas. Regular practice, timed good mock tests, and consistent revision based on the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage will ensure optimal performance in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 examinations.
Remember, the SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus Weightage serves as your roadmap to success. One can easily score good marks if they are aware of the fundamentals of mathematics. With proper understanding of weightage distribution and focused preparation, achieving excellence in the Quantitative Aptitude section becomes achievable.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What are the important Maths topics for Tier 1?
Answer: The most important Maths topics for SSC CGL Tier 1 based on weightage analysis are:
High Priority Topics (Must Master):
- Arithmetic: Profit & Loss (2-3 questions), Time & Work (2-3 questions), Simple & Compound Interest (2-3 questions), Time Speed Distance (2-3 questions)
- Geometry: Properties of triangles, circles, quadrilaterals (2-4 questions)
- Data Interpretation: Charts, graphs, tables (3-6 questions)
- Trigonometry: Basic ratios and identities (1-4 questions)
Medium Priority Topics:
- Algebra: Linear equations, quadratic equations (1-2 questions)
- Mensuration: Area, perimeter, volume (2-4 questions)
- Number System: Divisibility, LCM, HCF (1-2 questions)
Focus on these topics as they contribute to 18-20 out of 25 questions in Tier 1.
What is the weightage of Aptitude in Tier 1?
The weightage of Quantitative Aptitude in SSC CGL Tier 1 is:
- Questions: 25 out of 100 total questions
- Marks: 50 out of 200 total marks
- Overall Weightage: 25% of total Tier 1 exam
- Time Allocation: 15-17 minutes out of 60 minutes (recommended)
Each Quantitative Aptitude question carries 2 marks with 0.50 marks negative marking for incorrect answers. Since it’s a qualifying exam, focus on accuracy over attempting all questions.
Q. What is the weightage of Maths in Tier 2?
The weightage of Mathematics in SSC CGL Tier 2 varies by paper:
Paper 1 – Mathematical Abilities:
- Questions: 30 out of 60 total questions in Paper 1
- Marks: 90 out of 180 total marks in Paper 1
- Section Weightage: 50% of Paper 1
- Overall Tier 2 Impact: Crucial for final merit list
- Time Available: 30 minutes out of 60 minutes (shared with Reasoning)
Q. How many marks is good in SSC CGL Tier 1?
A good score in SSC CGL Tier 1 Quantitative Aptitude section:
Minimum Qualifying Marks:
- General Category: 30% (15 marks out of 50)
- OBC/EWS: 25% (12.5 marks out of 50)
- SC/ST: 25% (12.5 marks out of 50)
Good Score Expectations:
- Safe Score: 35-40 marks (17-20 questions correct)
- Excellent Score: 42-45 marks (21-22 questions correct)
- Outstanding Score: 46-50 marks (23-25 questions correct)
Strategic Approach:
- Attempt 18-20 questions with 95% accuracy
- Skip 5-7 difficult questions to avoid negative marking
- Focus on high-weightage topics like Arithmetic and Geometry
Q. What is the weightage for quantitative aptitude in SSC CGL Tier 2?
Answer: The weightage for Quantitative Aptitude in SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 (Mathematical Abilities):
Overall Weightage:
- Questions: 30 questions
- Total Marks: 90 marks (3 marks each)
- Negative Marking: 1 mark per wrong answer
- Time Duration: 60 minutes (shared with Reasoning & General Intelligence)
Topic-wise Weightage Distribution:
- Arithmetic Topics: 40-47% weightage (12-14 questions, 36-42 marks)
- Algebra: 27-33% weightage (8-10 questions, 24-30 marks)
- Geometry: 20-27% weightage (6-8 questions, 18-24 marks)
- Trigonometry: 7-10% weightage (2-3 questions, 6-9 marks)
- Others: 3-7% weightage (1-2 questions, 3-6 marks)
Importance: Tier 2 performance directly determines final merit ranking, making this section crucial for selection.
Q. Which is the hardest subject in SSC CGL?
The difficulty level of subjects in SSC CGL varies among candidates, but based on general analysis, it is considered that Quantitative aptitude is the most difficult and time-consuming section in all the subjects:
Most Challenging Subjects (In Order):
- Quantitative Aptitude/Mathematical Abilities – Considered hardest by many due to:
- Complex calculations and formulas
- Time-intensive problem-solving
- High negative marking impact
- Advanced concepts in Tier 2
- Requires strong mathematical foundation
- English Language & Comprehension – Challenging for:
- Non-native English speakers
- Complex grammar rules
- Vocabulary requirements
- Reading comprehension speed
- Para jumbles and sentence rearrangement
- General Intelligence & Reasoning – Moderate difficulty:
- Logical thinking requirements
- Pattern recognition skills
- Time management challenges
- Varied question types
- General Awareness – Considered easier:
- Factual knowledge based
- Current affairs focus
- No complex calculations
- Memory-based questions
Subject-wise Difficulty Factors:
- Quantitative Aptitude: High calculation requirement, time pressure
- English: Language barrier for many candidates
- Reasoning: Logical thinking and speed requirements
- General Awareness: Vast syllabus but factual nature