SSC CGL English Topic wise Syllabus and Weightage
The English section is one of the most important and scoring sections Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Exam. Aspirants who are preparing for this exam must go through the syllabus for the SSC exam before starting their preparation. With the right strategy and focused preparation, you can easily maximize your score in this section. Understanding the SSC CGL English topics and their weightage will help you plan your preparation efficiently. We have covered the topic wise weightage for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exam covering all the major topics in the English section to help you prioritize your study.
Why Focus on SSC CGL English Topics?
The English section of the SSC CGL exam tests your command over the language and includes various aspects such as grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and sentence formation. This section consists of 25 questions in Tier 1 and 45 questions in Tier 2, which contributes significantly to your overall score. You can see that English language has the highest weightage in all the sessions of the SSC CGL Exam.
Key Benefits of Focusing on English:
- Build Vocabulary and Grammar Skills: English section improves your command over language.
- Increase Reading Speed: Practice comprehension and sentence correction to boost reading speed.
- High Scoring Section: With proper preparation, this section can help you secure a good rank in the exam.
- Time Management: English section is relatively quicker to solve, helping you save time for other sections.
Detailed Coverage of SSC CGL English Topics Syllabus
The English section in the SSC CGL exam mainly focuses on the following areas for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exam:
- Vocabulary
Vocabulary plays a major role in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 of the SSC CGL exam. It not only enhances your understanding of the reading comprehension but also helps in solving questions related to synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitutions, and idioms and phrases.
- Synonyms and Antonyms: Identifying words with similar or opposite meanings.
- One-word Substitution: Replacing a phrase with a single word.
- Idioms and Phrases: Understanding commonly used idioms and phrases in sentences.
Why is Vocabulary Important?
Building a strong vocabulary will help you tackle several questions in the SSC CGL exam and will increase your comprehension skills. Regular practice with word lists and reading materials is essential.
- Grammar
Grammar is the backbone of any language. A strong understanding of English grammar will allow you to tackle various questions in the exam. To excel in this area practice MCQs on Key topics in Grammar include:
- Parts of Speech: Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adverb, Preposition, Conjunction, and Interjection.
- Tenses: Understanding different tenses like present, past, and future tenses.
- Subject-Verb Agreement: Ensuring the subject and verb match in number and person.
- Direct and Indirect Speech: Changing direct speech into reported speech and vice versa.
- Active and Passive Voice: Converting sentences from active to passive voice.
- Error Spotting: Identifying errors in a given sentence related to grammar. MCQs line error correction of underlined part or correction of part in bold are asked.
- Ordering of words: Correct order of the words to form a meaningful sentence.
- Cloze Test: It is a type of reading comprehension exercise, here in a passage word are removed, and the aspirants must fill in the blanks to complete the text.
Why is Grammar Important?
A good grasp of grammar helps in sentence correction, error spotting, and understanding the overall structure of the sentence. It’s essential to understand rules of grammar for accuracy in solving questions.
- Reading Comprehension
Reading Comprehension is a major topic in SSC CGL English Syllabus. You are given a passage followed by questions based on it. The goal is to read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.
- Passage Types: Descriptive, informative, or narrative.
- Question Types: Fact-based, inference-based, and vocabulary-based questions.
Why is Reading Comprehension Important?
Regular practice with comprehension passages enhances reading speed and improves your ability to understand and analyze a text quickly. This helps you save time during the exam and increases your accuracy.
- Sentence Formation and Correction
This topic tests your ability to form grammatically correct sentences and identify errors in them.
- Sentence Correction: Identifying and correcting errors in a sentence.
- Sentence Completion: Check for the correct option that completes the sentence grammatically.
- Fill in the Blanks: Completing sentences with appropriate words.
- Para Jumbles: Rearranging jumbled sentences to form a meaningful paragraph. Also known as sentence rearrangement, sentence shuffling, para rearrangement.
Why is Sentence Formation Important?
Sentence formation and correction are essential for both Tier 1 and Tier 2 of the exam. This helps you structure your understanding of sentence formation rules and logical flow.
- Spelling and Punctuation
Spelling and punctuation are fundamental aspects of the SSC CGL English Syllabus. Accurate spelling and punctuation ensure clarity and precision in your answers.
- Spelling Errors: Identifying incorrectly spelled words.
- Punctuation: Proper usage of commas, periods, colons, semicolons, and other punctuation marks.
Why is Spelling and Punctuation Important?
Though this topic carries fewer questions, it is crucial for effective communication. Correct spelling and punctuation enhance the clarity of your written content and play a significant role in answering error spotting questions.
SSC CGL English Topic Wise Weightage for Tier 1 Exam
Understanding the SSC CGL English syllabus and weightage of each topic helps you in allocating time wisely and prepare more effectively. In SSC CGL Exam, 25 Questions are asked from various topics of English Language by knowing the weightage of topics aspirants can focus on important areas and also improve their strong and weak areas of English language. This is a good approach to prepare strategies for preparation. Study the table given below gives SSC CGL English Topic wise weightage for Tier 1 exam of the SSC CGL English section:
Topic | Number of Questions (Approx.) | Percentage of Total Questions |
Vocabulary | 20-22% | |
– Synonyms and Antonyms | 2-3 | |
– One-word Substitution | 2-3 | |
– Idioms and Phrases | 2-3 | |
Grammar | 40-50% | |
– Parts of Speech | 1-2 | |
– Tenses | 1-2 | |
– Subject-Verb Agreement | 1-2 | |
– Active and Passive Voice | 1-2 | |
– Cloze Test | 5 | |
– Error Spotting | 3-4 | |
Reading Comprehension | 5 | 20% |
Sentence Formation and Correction | 18-20% | |
– Sentence Correction | 2-3 | |
– Sentence improvement | 1-2 | |
– Fill in the Blanks | 1-2 | |
– Para Jumbles | 1-2 | |
Spelling and Punctuation | 2-5% | |
– Spelling Errors | 1 | |
– Punctuation | 1 | |
SSC CGL English Language Topic Wise Weightage for Tier 2 Examination
Aspirants who clear their Tier 1 exam move to the next phase of SSC CGL Exam called Tier 2. In this exam English Language carries the highest weightage with 45 questions. Neglecting this SSC CGL English Syllabus will prove to be very costly as English will be one of the determining sessions to get good overall score. Therefore, we have provided detailed breakdown of the weightage of various topics for the SSC CGL Tier 2 English Language:
Topic | Number of Questions (Approx.) |
Synonyms and Antonyms | 3-5 |
One-word Substitution | 1-2 |
Idioms and Phrases | 2-3 |
Vocabulary (Spellings) | 1-2 |
Active and Passive Voice | 2-3 |
Cloze Test | 4-5 |
Error Spotting | 3-4 |
Reading Comprehension | 10-15 |
Sentence Rearrangement / Para jumbles | 4-6 |
Sentence improvement | 3-5 |
Fillers | 3-6 |
Speech | 2-3 |
How to Plan Your SSC CGL English Preparation?
- Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with all the important SSC CGL English topics and their relative weightage in the exam. To know more about the SSC CGL Syllabus click here.
- Focus on Vocabulary: Work on improving your vocabulary by reading newspapers, books, and solving synonym-antonym exercises and MCQs.
- Master Grammar: Strengthen your grammar skills by practicing English MCQs on tenses, parts of speech, and error spotting questions.
- Practice Regularly: Read comprehension passages, solve sentence correction questions, and practice fill-in-the-blanks and para jumbles.
- Attempt Mock Tests: Regularly attempting mock tests for SSC CGL, this will improve your speed, accuracy, and exam temperament.
- Analyze Your Performance: After every mock test, analyze your mistakes and work on weak areas to improve.
- Coaching: If required or you feel that your preparation is falling short than expected then go for SSC CGL Coaching online or offline at any near by institute.
Try Our English Language Topic-wise MCQs for Free
After knowing about the SSC CGL English Syllabus and topic wise weightage for Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams, start your preparation and become a expert for the SSC CGL exam. We have provided lot of free SSC CGL English topic-wise MCQs and Mock Tests, that will help you or provide you with a chance to focus on each topic individually. You can attempt these MCQs for free and start your preparation for the exam.
Is it Necessary to Join Coaching & Try Practice Mock Tests for SSC CGL English Language Preparation?
While self-study is an essential part of SSC CGL English preparation, joining a coaching program can provide structured learning, expert guidance, and timely feedback. Additionally, mock tests are crucial in improving time management, accuracy, and overall performance.
Benefits of Coaching:
- Expert Faculty: Learn from experienced instructors who break down complex English topics in a simple way.
- Structured Curriculum: A well-organized plan ensures all English topics are covered systematically.
- Personalized Feedback: Get tips and strategies tailored to your strengths and weaknesses.
Benefits of Mock Tests:
- Simulate Exam Conditions: Practice under timed conditions to improve speed.
- Track Progress: Identify weak areas and work on them.
- Boost Confidence: Regular mock tests help build confidence for the actual exam.
Mastering the SSC CGL English topics is essential to boost your score in the exam. Focus on strengthening your vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and sentence formation. To begin with, aspirants should start acquiring information about the important SSC CGL English Topics and weightage which will help in preparing strategies. Additionally, incorporate coaching and mock tests into your preparation for expert guidance and consistent practice.
Start your SSC CGL English preparation today with Rankers Hub and take the first step toward cracking the exam.